Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) is an innovative, minimally invasive procedure for men dealing with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), commonly known as an enlarged prostate. For those exploring this treatment option, understanding the process from start to finish can help ease any concerns and ensure a smoother experience.
Before the Procedure
Preparation for prostate artery embolization begins with a consultation with your interventional radiologist, a specialist in minimally invasive techniques. During this visit, your medical history will be reviewed, and imaging tests like an MRI or ultrasound may be ordered to assess the size and condition of your prostate. This helps determine if PAE is the right option for you.You’ll likely be asked to stop taking blood-thinning medications a few days before the procedure to reduce the risk of bleeding. Fasting for a few hours before the treatment is also typically required. It’s important to also have someone drive you home afterward, as the sedatives used may leave you feeling drowsy.
During the Procedure
Prostate artery embolization at NG Vascular is performed in an outpatient setting and usually takes about 1-2 hours. You’ll remain awake during the procedure but will receive a local anesthetic to ensure comfort. Using advanced imaging technology, our interventional radiologists guide a small catheter into the arteries supplying blood to the prostate. Tiny particles are injected through the catheter to block these arteries, reducing blood flow and causing the prostate to shrink. This targeted approach minimizes impact on surrounding tissues, which means fewer side effects compared to traditional surgeries. Throughout the procedure, you’ll likely feel little to no discomfort. Many patients find it surprisingly simple and stress-free.
What to Expect After Prostate Artery Embolization
Recovery from prostate artery embolization is generally quick and straightforward. Most patients go home the same day and can resume light activities within 24-48 hours. However, some mild side effects, like pelvic discomfort, frequent urination, or fatigue, may occur for a few days. Over-the-counter pain relief is sufficient to manage these symptoms. The full effects of PAE may take several weeks to become noticeable. As the prostate shrinks, men often experience significant improvements in urinary symptoms, including reduced urgency and increased flow. Follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor your progress and ensure optimal outcomes.
Why Choose Prostate Artery Embolization?
Unlike TURP, prostate artery embolization is an outpatient procedure that requires no anesthesia. The PAE success rate is high, about 75-95%, with a faster recovery, fewer complications, and a much lower risk of sexual side effects.
If you’re considering prostate artery embolization, consult with a qualified interventional radiologist to learn more about this cutting-edge treatment and how it can help you regain control and comfort in your daily life. If you’re ready to explore all of your treatment options and find relief from an enlarged prostate, call either our Munster, Indiana, or Merrillville, Indiana locations at 219-208-6218 or call our Palos Heights, Illinois location at 708-888-1167. Our dedicated team is here to answer your questions about what to expect after prostate artery embolization, and to help you take steps towards a happier, healthier life, free from prostate symptoms.
